Cow dung or cow manure is an excellent fertilizer that many people use around the world to fertilize their plants. However, fresh cow dung has extremely high ammonia and salt levels which can actually burn plants and of course, the smell is quite unbearable. As a result, it is important to compost that fresh cow dung in order to get rid of the bad odor, reduce the ammonia levels as well as the salt concentration. Basically, you will need to mix the manure with a high carbon material and this will lead to aerobic composting. By doing this, the manure itself will become heated which will lead to the killing off of weed seeds and microbes. With that said, we will now look at each step of composting cattle manure in greater detail.
The first step is to decide on a space where you’d like to compost your cattle manure. It is best to choose an area that has enough space for you to build a three to four foot square pile. You should also ensure there is enough space for you to comfortably turn the manure.
In the next step, you will have to spread 3 inches of organic material in the area and then place 2 inches of cow dung on top of it. You can then spread another 3 inches of the organic material, followed by another 2 inches of cow dung. Continue layering these two materials until the entire pile is 4 feet high. While you’re layering, you should also water it so that all the materials are somewhat damp. Then, when complete, add a layer of soil to cover the pile.
Then, you should turn the pile about once for every three days. Remember to keep watering the pile to ensure it is damp but don’t put too much water to cause it to get soggy. Whenever you do turn the pile, you should check the temperature of it. However, when checking temperature, always check the temperature in the middle of the pile and it should read between 120 – 160 degrees Fahrenheit. The compost will be ready for use when heat is no longer being generated in the center of the pile and when it become crumbly and dark along with a much more bearable earthy odor. If you want to find an easy way to compost cattle manure, tongda fertilizer plant designer can give you some professional suggestions.
In the event that you have problems with the temperature of the compost during the process and it does not reach between 120 – 160 degrees Fahrenheit, then that means the compost is either not damp enough or it doesn’t have sufficient nitrogen. As a result, you should add some more water if its dry. In the event that the pile is damp enough but cool, you should add more manure. If the smell of the pile is high then you should add more carbon material as well as spread it out. You can even use a bin which will help with the smell.
In closing, we have just looked at how you can compost cattle manure as well as solve a few common problems. So, be sure to keep the above guidelines in mind and you should be able to create fantastic fertilizer in no time. More detials: https://fertilizerplantdesigner.com/composting-cattle-manure/